What is the threshold for lead in soil to be classified as a hazard?

The threshold for lead in soil to be classified as a hazard is established based on health risk assessments related to potential exposure. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) set the benchmark at 400 parts per million (ppm) for lead in residential soil. This level is specifically significant because it corresponds to the level where lead exposure can pose a risk, especially to children who are most susceptible to the harmful effects of lead.

When the concentration of lead in soil exceeds 400 ppm, it indicates a potential risk for lead contamination, necessitating further investigation and possible remediation to protect public health. Understanding this threshold is crucial for lead inspectors, as it guides their assessments in residential areas, informing them about when intervention may be required to safeguard communities from lead exposure.